Anodendron affine

小錦蘭

Anodendron affine (Hook. & Arn.) Druce

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Druce, Botanical Society and Exchange Club of the British Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 605. 1917. (Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Kanehira, Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 29: 22. 1939. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)

異名

Anodendron suishaense Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 6: 29. pl. 7. 1916. (Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Anodendron salicifolium Tsiang & P. T. Li

Tsiang & P. T. Li, Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 11: 379. 1973. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)

各語言俗名

中

鱔藤. 柳葉鱔藤. 錦蘭. 大錦蘭.
英

Asian cable creeper.
日

さかきかずら.
台

Bú hia tîn.

參考文獻

Huang et al., Flora of Taiwan, second edition 6: 90. 2003. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 57. 2001. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Glabrous climbing shrubs.
Leaves subcoriaceous, oblong-lanceolate, 3–12 cm long, 1–3 cm wide, apex acute to acuminate, base acuminate to acute, lateral veins 4–7 pairs, petiole 0.5–1.5 cm long.
Flowers pale yellow, in terminal or axillary glabrous panicles, 2.5–9 cm long, peduncles 2–4 cm long; calyx glabrous, elliptic, apex acute, 1.5 mm long; corolla tube 3–5 mm long, lobes oblong-ovate, pubescent inside, 3–4 mm long, 1–1.5 mm broad; stamens attached at lowest portion of corolla tube, anthers sagittate, 0.3 mm long, adhering to stigma; pynoecium shorter than anthers, style and stigma conical, ovary lanceolate, inserted on disc.
Follicles long ovoid, 8–10 cm long, 1.6–2.7 cm in diam., acute, woody; seeds comose.

分布

台灣 : in forests, at low and middle altitudes throughout the island.
世界 : Southern China to the Ryukyus and Japan.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Mucha, Chen 1955*; Wutzushan, Huang 10473*; Tachitin, Huang 10470*. KEELUNG: Simada s. n. 1980. TAOYUAN: Kaboshan, Suzuki 12959. HSINCHU: Wutzushan, Kawakami s. n. 1907. NANTOU: Rengechi, Kawakami s. n. 1944. PINGTUNG: Kenting, Kao 9427. TAITUNG: Mori s. n. 1907.